BIBLE DOCTRINE 2
THE
GODHEAD
God’s Word
teaches:
That the Godhead consists of three separate,
distinct, and recognizable personalities and qualities,
perfectly united in one. The Father, the Son, and the
Holy Ghost are different Persons in the Godhead, not
merely three names for one Person (Matthew 3:16,17; Il
Corinthians 13:14; Matthew
28:19,20).
The
Godhead consists of the Father, the Son, and Holy Ghost.
The Bible clearly teaches that each member of the
Godhead is God; separate, distinct and recognizable
personalities and qualities perfectly united in one. The
Father is called God (I Corinthians 8:6; Psalms 89:26; I
Chronicles 29:10; Matthew 6:9). |
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Jesus Christ is called
God (Isaiah 9:6-7; John 20:28), and the Holy Ghost is
called God (Acts 5:3-4; I Corinthians 3:16-17; 6:19-20;
Hebrews 3:7-9; 10:15-16; Jeremiah 31:31-34). From the
foregoing it is clear that the Father, the Son, and the
Holy Ghost are three distinct Persons, co-eternal,
co-existent and co-equal in power and divine attributes
that make each God. The word ‘GOD’ in Genesis 1:1 means
Elohim and in Hebrews language this is the plural of El
(The Strong One). Elohim (The Strong Ones) appear more
than 2,700 times in the old Testament and this plurality
is seen in: Let Us make man in OUR image, after our
likeness. The LORD said ... let US go down, and there
confound their language (Genesis 1:26; 3:22; 11:6,7;
John 14:23; Psalms 2:3). The Godhead is also referred to
as the Holy Trinity (Romans 1:20).
The unity
of the Godhead is scripturally evidenced in the
execution of all divine plans and purposes: At creation,
a significant fact about the Godhead emerged with the
use of plural noun, ‘us’ by God Himself (Genesis 1:26).
Elementarily, this implies the involvement of more than
one personality in the creation of man. The same word
continued to recur first, after the fall of man (Genesis
3:22), and on the threshold of God’s perfect desire to
curb the foolish excesses of man, by wisely confounding
him with diverse language (Genesis
11:7).
The
testimony of scriptures on the ministry of the Lord
Christ reveals the perfect unity of the Godhead. It was
God’s anointing and the Power of the Holy Ghost that
enabled Jesus to fulfill His ministry (Acts 10:38). The
divine-human relationship also confirms the God in three
persons perfecting the relationship of man with the
Triune God (Ephesians 2:18).
The
complementary function of the Trinity is referred to in
almost all books of the New Testament (Matthew 3:16,17;
28:19; Mark 1:10; John 16:7-1 5; 6:37,44; Romans 8:16; I
Thessalonians 5:23; Ephesians 5:25; I Peter 1:2; I
Corinthians 12:4,5,6-7; Acts
10:38).
The three
personalities in the Godhead acted together in the
incarnation of the Lord Jesus Christ. God the Father did
not only make His Son available to assume the garb of
human flesh, preparatory for His vicarious mission (John
3:16), but He dispatched the angel to announce the
impending birth of the Savior of the whole world by a
virgin. This was a supernatural work that was
subsequently fully perfected by the power of the Holy
Ghost (Luke 1:26,35).
Further
proof of the truth about the Godhead became clear at the
baptism of Jesus Christ, when the Father sent the Holy
Ghost in bodily form as a dove upon Christ, and God
Almighty Himself made a public proclamation of Jesus as
His beloved Son. (Matthew 3:16,17). Even at the onset of
His ministry, Jesus affirmed the companionship of God
the Father and the Holy Ghost with Him. It was only by
their combined workings that he was to fulfill His
multi-pronged ministry of preaching the gospel, healing
the sick, delivering the captives, etc. (Luke
4:18).
Truly, the
work of redemption, which Jesus Christ completed by
submitting Himself to die on the cross, was a joint
venture with the Father and the Holy Ghost. (Hebrews
9:14), as was the second work of grace, sanctification
or holiness, by which man is cleansed from his in-bred
depravity, the fallen nature he inherited from Adam,
(John 17:17; Romans 15:16). Also, the Godhead is at work
in empowering believers through the baptism in the Holy
Spirit, to discharge the duties handed them by God.
(John 15:26; 16:7-1 5; Luke 11:13).
Christ’s
command as He handed down the Great Commission to His
disciples was to baptize all that repent and believe the
gospel, in the Name of the Father, the Son and the Holy
Ghost (Matthew 28:19).
Even
today, our prayer involves the three personalities in
the Godhead. We direct our prayers to God the Father
(Luke 11:2; 22:42; 23:34,46: John 17:1,5,24-26; James
1:5) through Jesus Christ, the Son (John 14:13,14;
15:16). And of course, without the help of the Holy
Spirit, all our prayers will be in vain (Romans 8:26).
The Godhead is the universal testimony of the
scriptures, for There are three that bear record in
heaven, the Father, the Word(Son) and the Holy Ghost;
and these three are one (I John 5:7). It is only the
perfect work of the Godhead that has continued to
sustain us on a day-to-day basis as believers (II
Corinthians 13:14).
The Godhead is a great
mystery, which is clearly beyond the finite mind of the
unsaved, natural man (I Corinthians 2:14). The believer
accepts the gospel truth of the Trinity by faith,
recognizing that God remains the eternal repository of
all mysteries (Deuteronomy 29:29); that with respect to
His being or essence, God is one; with respect to His
personality. God is three; and the essence must neither
be divided nor the persons confused. In spite of the
great mystery surrounding it, the doctrine of the
Godhead has always proved to be eminently rich in
spiritual and practical values. And for all those
willing, the Lord Jesus Christ promises the advent of a
blissful reign by the Godhead (John 14:23; Revelation
3:20). |